Coins of the Swiss franc

The current series of the Swiss franc coins (reverse faces)

The coins of the Swiss franc are the official coins used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. The name of the subunit is centime in French and internationally,[1] Rappen in German, centesimo in Italian, and rap in Romansh.[2] There are coins in denominations of 5 centimes, 10 centimes, 20 centimes, 12 franc (50 centimes), 1 franc, 2 francs, and 5 francs.[2]

All coins have the legend of either Helvetia or Confœderatio Helvetica, the Latin name of the Swiss Confederation, along with the year number. The 5, 10, and 20 centimes coins show a head of Liberty in profile, designed by Karl Schwenzer (1879). The 12, 1, and 2 francs coins show a standing figure of the national personification Helvetia, designed by Albert Walch (1860). The 5 francs coin on the obverse shows a portrait of an "alpine herdsman" (Alphirte), designed by Paul Burkhard (1922), and on the reverse the federal coat of arms;[3] additionally it has the inscription Dominus Providebit embossed on the edge.

The original series of coins introduced in 1850 consisted of nine denominations. To this were added three denominations of gold coins, 10, 20, and 100 francs, between 1897 and 1925, following the standards of the Latin Monetary Union. The 1 and 2 centimes coins were retired from circulation in 2007 and 1978, respectively. The gold coins have never been officially retired, but they are not in circulation as their gold value far exceeds their denomination. Therefore, there remain seven different denominations in circulation, as listed above.

  1. ^ "Style Guides for English-language translators" (PDF) (official site). Berne, Switzerland: Federal Chancellery of Switzerland. 20 September 2017. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Art. 1 Amtliche Bezeichnungen und Abkürzungen/Dénominations officielles et abréviations/Denominazioni ufficiali e abbreviazioni SR/RS 941.101 Münzverordnung/Ordonnance sur la monnaie/Ordinanza sulle monete, 12 April 2000 (MünzV/O sur la monnaie/OMon)" (federal act) (in German, French, and Italian). Berne, Switzerland: Federal Council. 1 January 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  3. ^ Paul Burkhard und der Fünfliber (Swissmint 2008).

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